{"id":5952,"date":"2024-06-03T21:06:29","date_gmt":"2024-06-03T18:06:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/?p=5952"},"modified":"2024-08-01T17:43:46","modified_gmt":"2024-08-01T14:43:46","slug":"leonardo-da-vinci-resim-heykel-ve-muhendislik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/leonardo-da-vinci-resim-heykel-ve-muhendislik\/","title":{"rendered":"Leonardo Da Vinci: Resim, Heykel ve M\u00fchendislik!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Leonardo Da Vinci, r\u00f6nesans d\u00f6neminde \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f ve d\u00f6nemin \u015fekillenmesinde \u00f6nemli bir yer kazanm\u0131\u015f mucit ve dehad\u0131r. Resim, heykel, m\u00fchendislik, m\u00fczik, bilim ve anatomi gibi bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 alanda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 bulunan \u0130talyan as\u0131ll\u0131 Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci\u2019nin en bilinen eserleri aras\u0131nda Mona Lisa, Son Ak\u015fam Yeme\u011fi, Salvator Mundi say\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Da Vinci, 15 Nisan 1452\u2019de \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n Floransa kentindeki Vinci kasabas\u0131nda do\u011fdu ve 14 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar Milano\u2019da ya\u015fad\u0131. Evlilik d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in okula gidemedi ve bir s\u00fcre Andrea del Verrocchio isimli \u00fcnl\u00fc heykelt\u0131ra\u015f\u0131n yan\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131rak olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Anne ve babas\u0131n\u0131 kaybettikten sonra 1482 y\u0131l\u0131nda Milano\u2019ya yerle\u015fti. Burada yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk i\u015f, Kayal\u0131klar Madonnas\u0131 tablosuydu. Di\u011fer bir yandan da kent festivallerinde kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere dekor ve kost\u00fcmler tasarlad\u0131. Bunlar\u0131 yaparken de askeri m\u00fchendis ve mimar olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak u\u00e7an makineler ve silah yap\u0131m\u0131nda kendini geli\u015ftirdi. Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 incelemeler sonucunda anatomiye olan ilgisi artt\u0131 ve 1480\u2019li y\u0131llarda anatomi ve fizyoloji konusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Leonardo Da Vinci<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Leonardo<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 at\u00f6lyesinde kil modeller ve kal\u0131plar haz\u0131rlad\u0131 ancak o d\u00f6nemde sava\u015f ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in heykel yapamad\u0131. Bilinen eskiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan baz\u0131lar\u0131 Arno Manzaras\u0131 ve Meryem\u2019e M\u00fcjde\u2019dir. 1480\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda envait\u00fcrl\u00fc bilimsel \u00e7izimler yapt\u0131 ve hayal g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda bulundu. Askeri te\u00e7hizatlar ve makineler tasarlayarak teknolojik icatlar i\u00e7in at\u00f6lye in\u015fa etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1499 y\u0131l\u0131nda Fransa\u2019da iktidar de\u011fi\u015fti\u011finden, Leonardo i\u00e7in Floransa\u2019ya geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yolculu\u011fu ba\u015flad\u0131. D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde bir\u00e7ok kente u\u011frad\u0131. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda Fatih Sultan Mehmet\u2019in o\u011flu 2.Bayezid\u2019in himayesinde askeri m\u00fchendis olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nem de olmu\u015ftu. Bu d\u00f6nemde Hali\u00e7 \u00fczerine bir k\u00f6pr\u00fc yapmak istedi\u011fini bir mektup yazarak d\u00f6nemin padi\u015fah\u0131na bildirdi. Ancak projesini \u00e7izmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen kabul edilmedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fchendislik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1500\u2019l\u00fc y\u0131llarda farkl\u0131 alanlara y\u00f6nelerek General Cesare Borgia\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015f askeri mimar\u0131 ve m\u00fchendisi olarak hizmet vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Askeri stratejilerde kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere topografik \u00e7izimler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in Toskana ve Umbria kentlerini gezdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu gezintilerden 3 y\u0131l sonra Floransa\u2019ya d\u00f6nerek burada Mona Lisa tablosunun yap\u0131m\u0131na ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu s\u0131rada d\u00f6nemin b\u00fcy\u00fck sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan Michelangelo Buonarroti ve Raffaello ile ta\u015f\u0131nt\u0131. Mona Lisa eserine hayran kalan Raffaello da bu tablo \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Floransa h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, konak salonunun duvarlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere Anghiari Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan bir resim yapmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. Bu resim Michelangelo\u2019nun Cascino Sava\u015f\u0131 konulu resmiyle birlikte sergilenecekti ancak iki resim de bitirilemedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tekrar Milano\u2019ya d\u00f6nen Leonardo, kentteki Frans\u0131z y\u00f6netici Charles d\u2019Amboise ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu zamanlarda, \u201cKayal\u0131klar Madonnas\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 eserinde de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yaparak bu eserinin ikinci versiyonunu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 yaparken mimarl\u0131\u011fa da devam etti. Hayat\u0131n\u0131n son y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u00e7izimlere a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k vererek tufan konulu \u00e7izimler yapmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1518\u2019de ise hastal\u0131k sebebiyle yata\u011fa d\u00fc\u015ferek bundan 1 y\u0131l sonra vefat etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zel ders<\/strong><\/a> konusunda en iyi se\u00e7enekler i\u00e7in sitemizi inceleyin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Leonardo Da Vinci, r\u00f6nesans d\u00f6neminde \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f ve d\u00f6nemin \u015fekillenmesinde \u00f6nemli bir yer kazanm\u0131\u015f mucit ve dehad\u0131r. Resim, heykel, m\u00fchendislik, m\u00fczik, bilim\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5994,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,2477,799,12,353,534,78,1112,13,688,50,7,1113,690,102,88,11,689],"tags":[708,22,2819,711,686,685],"class_list":["post-5952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-calisma-stratejileri","category-ders-icerikleri","category-duyuru-2","category-inekle","category-inekle-ogretmenleri-2","category-inekle-tv","category-inekle-video","category-kss","category-lys","category-mys","category-online-egitim","category-sinavlar","category-sks","category-tyt","category-vay-canina","category-veliler-icin","category-ygs","category-yks","tag-ayt","tag-canli-ders","tag-leonardo-da-vinci","tag-lgs","tag-tyt","tag-yks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5952"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5952\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5994"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}