{"id":5936,"date":"2024-06-02T23:03:08","date_gmt":"2024-06-02T20:03:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/?p=5936"},"modified":"2026-08-25T20:03:54","modified_gmt":"2026-08-25T17:03:54","slug":"misak-i-milli-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/misak-i-milli-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Misak-\u0131 Milli Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Anadolu\u2019daki M\u00fcdafa-i Hukuk cemiyetleri, bir yandan direni\u015fi \u00f6rg\u00fctlerken, di\u011fer yandan bir talebi de dile getirmi\u015flerdir. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti me\u015fruti monar\u015fi ile y\u00f6netilmekteydi yani anayasas\u0131 vard\u0131 ve anayasas\u0131na g\u00f6re meclis kapat\u0131ld\u0131ysa belli bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde yeni bir se\u00e7im yap\u0131lma zorunlulu\u011fu vard\u0131. M\u00fcdafa-i Hukuk cemiyetleri ve daha sonra Mustafa Kemal ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131lmas\u0131yla, Erzurum ve Sivas kongrelerinde, se\u00e7im talebini dillendirmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Misak-\u0131<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nitekim bu talep Amasya protokol\u00fc ile de \u0130stanbul taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve Aral\u0131k 1919\u2019da \u00fclkede Osmanl\u0131 Mebusan Meclisi i\u00e7in genel se\u00e7im yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Neticede Osmanl\u0131 Mebusan Meclisi, Ocak 1920\u2019de \u0130stanbul\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Bu meclisin \u00fcyeleri aras\u0131nda Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa da vard\u0131r. M. Kemal Pa\u015fa, Erzurum mebusu olarak se\u00e7ilmi\u015f fakat \u0130stanbul\u2019daki meclis a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f toplant\u0131s\u0131na kat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Misak\u0131 Milli Kararlar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Meclis a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra en \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, Misak-\u0131 Milli kararlar\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r. Misak-\u0131 Milli karar\u0131, \u201c30 Ekim 1918 tarihinde Osmanl\u0131 ordusu nerede ise oralar bizim vatan\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131r, \u00e7ekilebilece\u011fimiz son nokta buras\u0131d\u0131r\u201d demektedir. Yani burada Osmanl\u0131 hudutlar\u0131 belirlenmi\u015ftir. \u00c7ekilebilece\u011fimiz s\u0131n\u0131rlar \u00e7izilmi\u015ftir ve bunu b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyaya ilan etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Misak-\u0131<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Osmanl\u0131 Mebusan Meclisi\u2019nin \u0130stanbul\u2019da i\u015fgal kuvvetlerine kar\u015f\u0131 olan bu dik duru\u015fu ve hudutlar\u0131n\u0131 kendi iradesi ile belirledi\u011fini d\u00fcnyaya ilan etmesi ve ayn\u0131 zamanda Osmanl\u0131 Genelkurmay\u0131n\u0131n ve Harbiye nezaretinin Anadolu\u2019daki direni\u015fe destek vermeleri, \u0130tilaf Devletlerinin \u0130stanbul\u2019da adeta sabr\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve \u0130stanbul 16 Mart 1920\u2019de resmen i\u015fgal edilmi\u015ftir. \u0130stanbul\u2019un i\u015fgali, Milli M\u00fccadelenin 2 y\u0131l gecikmesine sebebiyet vermi\u015ftir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc merkez, Osmanl\u0131 Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Harbiye Nezareti buradad\u0131r. Buradan sevk ve idare, koordinasyon s\u00f6z konusudur. Buras\u0131 i\u015fgal edilince Anadolu\u2019daki hareket ister istemez yava\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zel ders vermek<\/strong><\/a> i\u00e7in sitemizi tercih edin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anadolu\u2019daki M\u00fcdafa-i Hukuk cemiyetleri, bir yandan direni\u015fi \u00f6rg\u00fctlerken, di\u011fer yandan bir talebi de dile getirmi\u015flerdir. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti me\u015fruti monar\u015fi ile y\u00f6netilmekteydi yani\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5938,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_inekle_views":83,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2477],"tags":[708,22,711,2817,49,686,685],"class_list":["post-5936","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ders-icerikleri","tag-ayt","tag-canli-ders","tag-lgs","tag-misak-i-milli","tag-online-dershane","tag-tyt","tag-yks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5936"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5936\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10799,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5936\/revisions\/10799"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5938"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5936"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5936"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}