{"id":2072,"date":"2014-07-21T14:40:26","date_gmt":"2014-07-21T11:40:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/?p=2072"},"modified":"2014-09-23T21:48:41","modified_gmt":"2014-09-23T18:48:41","slug":"teog-1-sinav-turkce-konulari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/teog-1-sinav-turkce-konulari\/","title":{"rendered":"TEOG 1. S\u0131nav T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Konular\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"inekliyorum\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Asl\u0131nda bu tarz yaz\u0131lar yazmay\u0131 planlamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Ancak, baz\u0131 derslerin ve konular\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeden, bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak alg\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n kafas\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131lt\u0131rabiliyor. Bu y\u00fczden 1. TEOG s\u0131nav\u0131 i\u00e7in, t\u00fcrk\u00e7e b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcn detaylar\u0131yla sizlere a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131m. K\u0131lavuz olarak bir dershane denemesini veya ba\u015fka bir testi almay\u0131p<\/em> elimizdeki tek TEOG s\u0131nav\u0131 olan 28 Kas\u0131m 2013’te yap\u0131lan s\u0131nav\u0131 kullanaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/strong> Bu s\u0131nav\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zd\u00fcyseniz sorun yok ancak \u00e7\u00f6zmediyseniz s\u0131nava yak\u0131n bir tarihe kadar \u00e7\u00f6zmemenizi tavsiye ederim.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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S\u0131nava haz\u0131rken \u00e7\u00f6zd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczde kendinizi daha iyi test etmi\u015f olacaks\u0131n\u0131z. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131nda konular\u0131 ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tavsiyelerimi iletmi\u015ftim. \u015eimdi bir kez daha bu s\u0131nav\u0131n ana konular\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnden ge\u00e7elim.<\/div>\n
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TEOG T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Konular\u0131<\/strong><\/div>\n
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S\u00f6zc\u00fck-c\u00fcmle-paragraf anlam\u0131.<\/strong> Bu \u00fc\u00e7 konu zaten ilk\u00f6\u011fretim t\u00fcrk\u00e7esinin bel kemi\u011fi konular\u0131d\u0131r. Hem bu s\u0131navda hem de Nisan s\u0131nav\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015facaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/strong> Bu \u00fc\u00e7 konuyla ilgili kesinlikle size tavsiyem hi\u00e7 doymadan ve yorulmadan soru \u00e7\u00f6zmeniz. Ne kadar \u00e7ok soru g\u00f6r\u00fcrseniz s\u00fcrprizle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z o kadar azal\u0131r.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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Di\u011fer bir grup ise dil bigisi <\/strong>grubu. Asl\u0131nda dil bilgisinden iki temel konu kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kacak. Biri fiilimsiler<\/strong>, di\u011feri ise \u00f6\u011feler.<\/strong>\u00a0Ancak, ge\u00e7en sene basit de olsa bir noktalama sorusu<\/strong>, bir tane de yaz\u0131m yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131 sorusu<\/strong> geldi. Fakat bu iki soru da son derece kolay ve ge\u00e7mi\u015f bilgilerle yap\u0131labilecek sorulard\u0131.<\/div>\n
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Madde madde tavsiyeler<\/strong><\/div>\n
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Bu k\u0131s\u0131mda daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7 yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir ad\u0131m\u0131 at\u0131p sizlere konular\u0131 da bir miktar a\u00e7\u0131klayaca\u011f\u0131m. Daha do\u011frusu her TEOG T\u00fcrk\u00e7e konusunda \u00e7ok kritik g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm baz\u0131 noktalar\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131m.<\/div>\n
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1) Bir s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn farkl\u0131 anlamlar\u0131 ve yerine kullan\u0131lma durumlar\u0131<\/strong>.<\/div>\n
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\u00d6rnek soru tarz\u0131 1:<\/strong><\/em><\/span> “A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerden hangisinde yanmak s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc farkl\u0131 anlamda kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?”<\/div>\n
\u00d6rnek soru tarz\u0131 2:<\/strong><\/em><\/span> “Hangisinde ‘yanmak’<\/span> s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ‘Bu \u015fark\u0131y\u0131 duyunca i\u00e7im yan\u0131yor’ c\u00fcmlesindeki anlam\u0131yla kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ?<\/em><\/div>\n
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Burada tavsiyem o s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yerini kar\u015f\u0131layan bir s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc oraya yerle\u015ftirip \u015f\u0131klar aras\u0131nda kontrol etmeniz.<\/strong> Mesela \u015f\u0131klarda ‘‘Bug\u00fcn \u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc elim yand\u0131’<\/em>‘<\/span> varsa cevap bu de\u011fil. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc,\u00a0“i\u00e7im yan\u0131yor”<\/em><\/span> kal\u0131b\u0131ndaki “yan\u0131yor”<\/em> yerine “ac\u0131yor”<\/em> kelimesi kullan\u0131labilecekken, bu \u015f\u0131kk\u0131n\u00a0c\u00fcmlesindeki yanmak ac\u0131mak de\u011fil, fiziksel olarak yanmakt\u0131r. Bunun gibi yerlerine koyma teknikleriyle<\/strong> bu sorular \u00e7ok rahatl\u0131kla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilir.<\/div>\n
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2) Deyim anlamlar\u0131 konusu.\u00a0<\/strong>Bir\u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fit sorusu vard\u0131r ama hepsinin ortak noktas\u0131; e\u011fer deyim anlamlar\u0131na hakim de\u011filseniz s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015fars\u0131n\u0131z.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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\u00d6rnek soru tarz\u0131:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0“A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki deyimlerden hangisi ”sevinmek, mutlu olmak” anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r?”<\/em><\/div>\n
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Bu tip sorularda,\u00a0a\u011fz\u0131 kulaklar\u0131na varmak <\/em>ve a\u011fz\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k kalmak <\/em>gibi birbirine benzer deyimler \u015f\u0131klarda bulunur. A\u011fz\u0131 kulaklar\u0131na varmak sevinmektir, a\u011fz\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k kalmak ise \u015fa\u015f\u0131rmakt\u0131r. Verdi\u011fim basit \u00f6rne\u011fin daha detayl\u0131 ve kafa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olanlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilirsiniz, bu y\u00fczden tavsiyem bol bol deyim okuyun.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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3) \u00d6znel ve nesnel kavramlar\u0131.\u00a0<\/strong>Bu konulara tam hakim olun. \u00d6znelin ki\u015fisel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce i\u00e7erdi\u011fini,\u00a0nesnelin ise ki\u015fisel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce i\u00e7ermedi\u011fini <\/strong>bilin. Fakat yine de\u00a0bol bol soru \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn.<\/span><\/div>\n
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4) Mecaz, yan, temel ve terim anlam<\/strong> kavramlar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> tam olarak oturtun.<\/div>\n
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5) Par\u00e7ada anlam.\u00a0<\/strong>Bu konuda \u00f6\u011frencilerimde oturtmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u00f6zellik kendilerini par\u00e7an\u0131n yazar\u0131 gibi hissetmelerini sa\u011flamakt\u0131r.<\/strong> Siz de \u00f6yle yap\u0131n. Yani, par\u00e7ay\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan biri gibi okumay\u0131n, kafan\u0131zda ya\u015fay\u0131n. Hatta yaln\u0131z oldu\u011funuz bir ortamda sanki \u015fiir okurmu\u015f gibi vurgulayarak okuyun. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn, e\u011fer b\u00f6yle yaparsan\u0131z o par\u00e7an\u0131n yazar\u0131 kadar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye hakim olursunuz. Bu noktada da soruyu yanl\u0131\u015f yapma ihtimaliniz kalmaz. Bunun i\u00e7in inekle.com<\/strong><\/a>‘daki abi ve ablalar\u0131n\u0131zdan destek isteyin. Bir metni birllikte okuyup yorumlay\u0131n mesela. Onlar \u00fcniversite s\u0131nav\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmu\u015f insanlar olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fczlerce hatta binlerce paragraf sorusu \u00e7\u00f6zm\u00fc\u015flerdir. Sizlere her soru tipiyle ilgili destek olabilirler.<\/div>\n
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6) Benzetme-kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma-ki\u015file\u015ftirme<\/strong> gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce geli\u015ftirme yollar\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n ve \u00f6\u011frenin.<\/div>\n
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7) Baz\u0131 kavramlar MEB’in \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi kavramlard\u0131r; yak\u0131nma-sadelik-\u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fck-ak\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k-yal\u0131nl\u0131k-sitem<\/strong> gibi.\u00a0Bunlar\u0131n mutlaka anlamlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenin.<\/div>\n
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8) Ama\u00e7-sonu\u00e7, neden-sonu\u00e7 ve ko\u015ful-sonu\u00e7 c\u00fcmleleri.\u00a0<\/strong>Burada ko\u015ful-sonu\u00e7<\/span> asl\u0131nda kendisini daha h\u0131zl\u0131 belli eder. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc sonu\u00e7 bir ko\u015fula ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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Ko\u015ful-sonu\u00e7 c\u00fcmlesi:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>“Benimle gelirsen o filme gidebiliriz.”<\/div>\n
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Filme gitmemiz benimle gelmen ko\u015fuluna ba\u011fl\u0131.<\/div>\n
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Di\u011fer ikisi ince bir \u00e7izgiyle ayr\u0131l\u0131r, dikkat etmek gerekir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, her ama\u00e7-sonu\u00e7 c\u00fcmlesi asl\u0131nda belli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de neden-sonu\u00e7tur.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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Neden-sonu\u00e7 c\u00fcmlesi<\/strong><\/em>: <\/strong><\/em>“Ya\u011fmur ya\u011fd\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u015femsiye a\u00e7t\u0131m.”<\/em><\/div>\n
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Bu c\u00fcmlede ya\u011fmur ya\u011f\u0131nca \u015femsiye a\u00e7may\u0131 ama\u00e7 edinmemi\u015fim.<\/span><\/strong> \u015eemsiye a\u00e7mam\u0131n nedeni<\/span> ya\u011fmur ya\u011fmas\u0131. Yani bu bir neden-sonu\u00e7 c\u00fcmlesi.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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Ama\u00e7-sonu\u00e7 c\u00fcmlesi<\/strong><\/em>:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>“Seni g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in buraya geldim”<\/em><\/div>\n
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Burada ise zaten gelirkenki amac\u0131m<\/strong> seni g\u00f6rmek<\/span>, yani geldi\u011fim i\u00e7in seni g\u00f6rmedim. O nedenle bu bir ama\u00e7-sonu\u00e7 c\u00fcmlesi.\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n
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9) C\u00fcmlenin \u00f6\u011felerine<\/strong> iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n. Bu konu ayn\u0131 zamanda fiilimsi konusu i\u00e7inde \u00f6nemlidir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, c\u00fcmledeki y\u00fcklemi bulamazsan\u0131z fiilimsileri de bulamazs\u0131n\u0131z.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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10) Fiilimsiler kesinlikle \u00e7ok dikkat edilmesi gereken bir konu.<\/strong>\u00a0Ki\u015fisel tecr\u00fcbelerime dayanarak s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorum, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta \u00f6\u011frenilmesi vakit al\u0131yor.<\/strong> \u00d6\u011frencilerin bir c\u00fcmlede fiilimsi tespit edebilmesi zor oluyor. Ancak, sab\u0131rla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131nca belli bir s\u00fcreden sonra e\u015fik a\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor ve sorular tak\u0131r tak\u0131r yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015flan\u0131yor. Bu konuda \u00f6\u011frencilerin baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir hata ekleri ezberleyerek bulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak.<\/strong> Bu neden yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ekler sizi yan\u0131ltabilir.<\/em> <\/span><\/strong>Do\u011fru olan mant\u0131\u011f\u0131 oturtmak ondan sonra ekleri isterseniz bilmeyin. \u015eimdi fiilimsilere bir \u00f6rnek ile bakal\u0131m.<\/div>\n
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\u00d6rnek:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0 “Sokakta duran adam\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnce seni arad\u0131m.”<\/em><\/div>\n
\u0130lk ad\u0131m:<\/strong><\/span> Bu c\u00fcmlede \u00f6nce y\u00fcklemi bulup yok edelim.\u00a0<\/strong>Arad\u0131m<\/em><\/strong> y\u00fcklemdir.<\/div>\n
\u0130kinci ad\u0131m:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>Soru:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Y\u00fcklem aradan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca kalan kelimelerden (sokakta, duran, adam\u0131, g\u00f6r\u00fcnce, seni)<\/em> i\u015f-olu\u015f-hareket bildirebilen kelimeler<\/strong>\u00a0neler ? Cevap:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0<\/em>duran<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0ve\u00a0g\u00f6r\u00fcnce.<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc\u00a0ad\u0131m:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>Nas\u0131l adam? Duran adam. Bu y\u00fczden,\u00a0duran bir s\u0131fat <\/strong>ama<\/span> ayn\u0131 zamanda fiil k\u00f6kenli <\/strong>(durmak)\u00a0<\/em>\u0130\u015fte kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda;\u00a0s\u0131fat-fiil “<\/strong>duran”.<\/div>\n
D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc\u00a0ad\u0131m:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong>Asl\u0131nda bu c\u00fcmle iki c\u00fcmle olacakm\u0131\u015f;\u00a0“Sokakta duran adam\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcm. Seni arad\u0131m.”<\/em><\/div>\n
Soru:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/em><\/strong>G\u00f6r\u00fcnce kelimesi iki c\u00fcmleyi ba\u011flam\u0131\u015f m\u0131? \u00a0Cevap:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/em>Evet.<\/div>\n
Soru: \u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/em><\/strong>Ayn\u0131 zamanda fiil k\u00f6kenli mi?\u00a0Cevap:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/em>Evet.<\/div>\n
Sonu\u00e7:\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/em>\u0130\u015fte bu y\u00fczden de “g\u00f6r\u00fcnce” bir\u00a0ba\u011f-fiil.<\/strong><\/div>\n
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Ben \u00e7ok i\u015finize yarayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm bilgileri payla\u015ft\u0131m sizlerle. Her yaz\u0131da dedi\u011fim gibi, inan\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131zda do\u011fru stratejilerle hareket ederseniz hi\u00e7 de zor olmayan bir s\u0131nav<\/strong> var. Baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n belli korkular\u0131 var fark\u0131nday\u0131m ama bunlar\u0131 \u00fczerinizden at\u0131n. Unutmay\u0131n korkarak ringe \u00e7\u0131kan boks\u00f6r\u00fcn \u015fans\u0131 yoktur.<\/div>\n
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Evet boks\u00f6rler hepinize kolay gelsin.<\/div>\n
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Emre Solmaz – inekle.com E\u011fitim Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131<\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Asl\u0131nda bu tarz yaz\u0131lar yazmay\u0131 planlamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Ancak, baz\u0131 derslerin ve konular\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeden, bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak alg\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n kafas\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131lt\u0131rabiliyor. Bu y\u00fczden\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2073,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,7,3,8],"tags":[525,189,488,487,121,486,489,490],"class_list":["post-2072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-calisma-stratejileri","category-sinavlar","category-tavsiyeler","category-teog","tag-teog-hazirlik-icin-tavsiyeler","tag-teog-turkce","tag-teog-turkce-icin-nasil-calismali","tag-teog-turkce-konu-anlatimi","tag-teog-turkce-konulari","tag-teog-turkce-konularina-nasil-calismali","tag-teog-turkce-konularinda-onemli-noktalar","tag-teog-turkce-konularinda-uyarilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2072\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2073"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.inekle.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}